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Chapter 8: Weight and Capacity

Visit any grocery shop. Sugar in kilograms, oil in litres, biscuits in grams, milk in millilitres. Weight tells how heavy something is. Capacity tells how much liquid a container holds. Both are measured with their own units.

In this chapter we learn to measure, add, subtract, and convert weights and capacities. By the end, you will be able to read any packet label and instantly know how much you are buying.

What's inside

  • Weight units: gram (g) and kilogram (kg).
  • Capacity units: millilitre (ml) and litre (l).
  • Conversion between units.
  • Word problems with shopping and cooking.

How to read this chapter

Read the pages in order , weight first, then capacity, then mixed problems. The hands-on tasks use a kitchen scale (or shop scale), so visit the kitchen often.

Sub-topics

3 pages

Practice quiz

Answer the questions; explanations appear after each.

Quiz
Chapter 8 : Mixed practice
8 questions · pick the best answer
Q1

1 kg equals how many grams?

Q2

1 L equals how many mL?

Q3

Convert 2.5 kg to grams.

Q4

A water bottle holds 1.5 L = ? mL

Q5

Add: 1 kg 250 g + 750 g.

Q6

A shopkeeper has 5 kg sugar; sells 1 kg 350 g. Left?

Q7

1 packet of milk is 500 mL. 8 packets total?

Q8

1 kg of mangoes is Rs 80; 2.5 kg costs: